What are the causes of hormonal imbalances in female fertility?
The intricate dance of hormones is fundamental to female fertility. When this delicate balance is disrupted, conception can become challenging. Understanding the culprits behind these hormonal shifts is the first step towards effective solutions. The Symphony of Reproductive Hormones: Several hormones orchestrate the female reproductive system: Estrogen: Builds the uterine lining and governs female characteristics. Progesterone: Prepares the uterus for pregnancy and maintains it. FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone): Stimulates follicle growth in the ovaries. LH (Luteinizing Hormone): Triggers ovulation. Thyroid Hormones: Regulate metabolism, impacting reproductive function. Prolactin: Stimulates milk production, but excess can hinder ovulation. Androgens (like testosterone): While present in small amounts, excess can disrupt ovulation. Common Causes of Hormonal Imbalance and Infertility: PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome): A leading cause, characterized by excess androgens, irregul...